Learning to Forget -- Hierarchical Episodic Memory for Lifelong Robot Deployment
AI 摘要
提出H$^2$-EMV框架,通过用户交互学习选择性遗忘,实现可扩展的个性化终身机器人记忆。
主要贡献
- 提出分层情景记忆H$^2$-EMV框架
- 基于语言模型的相关性估计和用户反馈实现选择性遗忘
- 在真实机器人场景中验证了方法的有效性
方法论
构建分层情景记忆,利用语言模型评估相关性,根据用户反馈更新遗忘规则,实现个性化记忆。
原文摘要
Robots must verbalize their past experiences when users ask "Where did you put my keys?" or "Why did the task fail?" Yet maintaining life-long episodic memory (EM) from continuous multimodal perception quickly exceeds storage limits and makes real-time query impractical, calling for selective forgetting that adapts to users' notions of relevance. We present H$^2$-EMV, a framework enabling humanoids to learn what to remember through user interaction. Our approach incrementally constructs hierarchical EM, selectively forgets using language-model-based relevance estimation conditioned on learned natural-language rules, and updates these rules given user feedback about forgotten details. Evaluations on simulated household tasks and 20.5-hour-long real-world recordings from ARMAR-7 demonstrate that H$^2$-EMV maintains question-answering accuracy while reducing memory size by 45% and query-time compute by 35%. Critically, performance improves over time - accuracy increases 70% in second-round queries by adapting to user-specific priorities - demonstrating that learned forgetting enables scalable, personalized EM for long-term human-robot collaboration.